Retail supply chains across the world are ever-evolving, exhibiting some interesting changes as new technologies and industry trends emerge. Coming into 2020, market and industry experts foresee a few trends that would drive the retail supply chain systems in India. Let’s take a closer look:
Technologies such as robotics, machine learning, and AI have disrupted supply chains across industries worldwide, and the retail supply chain is no exception. In fact, according to Statista, 49 percent of respondents are expecting the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning to reduce costs for retail businesses worldwide. Today, blockchain has integrated into several industries, and retail supply chain management is no exception. It can decentralize processes, improve operational security, and prevent leakage or loss of data. It holds the potential to assist in creating an efficient system for recording multiple transactions, tracking assets, and enabling easy access to document management. AI and machine learning, on the other hand, not only automate processes but also introduce high degrees of precision in almost all steps of retail supply chain management. Considerable time is saved by speeding up the processes.
Here’s how the integration of such tech can upgrade an ordinary warehouse management system into smart retail warehouse management:
Like managing inventory systems using AI systems, autonomous vehicles instead of conventional ground vehicles, and all other tasks that have a high manual dependency.
Powered by AI for real-time tracking of warehouse operations and shipping through business intelligence.
There’s more potential for disruption in retail supply chain management:
1. Internal and external costs and expenses can be estimated accurately from the beginning to the end stage of the supply chain.
2. Freight costs can be reduced for third-party logistics businesses, and by extension, their clients
3. Speed, quality, and accuracy of deliveries from suppliers
4. Improved planning, both upstream and downstream, from raw material producers to the end consumers
5. Understanding, measuring, and managing risks by understanding environmental factors.
6. Taking corrective action during unexpected and disruptive events
It is becoming increasingly apparent that maintaining a brick-and-mortar store or an online store exclusively is not enough to succeed in the present market conditions. Even giants like Amazon, known for their exclusively online presence, have started testing waters in the form of their convenience store chain, Amazon Go, in the US. Many brands, especially in the apparel and clothing industry, have understood the necessity of maintaining a physical presence, along with their online stores, and enabling convenient experiences for customers. The challenges lie in ensuring that the retail stores, across various locations, along with the online stores, are enabled by the same central supply chain. This would enable consumers to, say, shop and pay for a product through the web application and pick up the product from the nearest retail store, saving considerable resources. Hyperlocal deliveries are also possible, provided the supply chain is adequately managed, enabling same-day delivery, an extremely desirable aspect for the end customers.
Returns and costs associated with returns remain one of the biggest challenges faced in the industry, despite years of technological advances. That being said, any retail supply chain needs to have an adequate reverse supply chain for enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of returns. While many argue for improvements in the product and selling strategies, having a successful reverse supply chain strategy is extremely important to minimize the impact of the direct costs arising from the returns.
As a nation, India is well aware of environmental challenges. So retail supply chains must adopt more sustainable choices that reduce their carbon footprints.
One of the most effective ways of making a warehouse environment-friendly. Other eco-friendly options involve LED lighting and using efficient equipment on a micro level, including GPS chips and even smart tablets.
That it is not environment-friendly or degradable is a major concern in this space. Organizations may try to contain their waste by switching from traditional packing materials made of synthetic plastics to more biodegradable materials. On a global level, multiple innovations are coming up regularly, including one from Living Packets, dubbed “the box,” which aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and ultimately reduce the cost of managing supply chains. Improved deliveries and logistics
In 2020, more warehouse owners and companies are expected to provide delivery options that can compete with the last-mile delivery services from online retail giants like Amazon and Flipkart. The need for an evolved e-commerce inventory management software system is being felt industry-wide.
Some trends to observe:
1. More appropriate warehouse locations
2. Embedded Integration Technologies, like RFID, and real-time location tracking.
3. The emergence of 5PL (5th Party Logistics) partners.
4. Increased efficiency in last-mile deliveries. It is becoming increasingly apparent that same-day deliveries will be the trendsetter in India over the next few years. This can be achieved only if last-mile deliveries are improved upon.
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced retail warehouse owners and e-commerce firms to rethink operational strategies at large. They are now opting to build and establish multiple smaller warehouses across locations instead of one large, centrally located warehouse.
Additional Read: What is Warehouse Management System?
Expect an increase in the demand for: Automation of labor-intensive and mechanical jobs, distributed warehouses, and therefore, Retail supply chain management software solutions. This should ensure that the retail supply chain operations never stop completely.
Modern buying trends have witnessed a sea change, and so has customer demand. The millennials today are more digital than ever for everything that they wish to buy. COVID-19 has moved the trend needle even farther. Therefore, it has become extremely essential for retail supply chains to adapt to the change and add/replenish/remove product SKUs overnight from their warehouses to be able to keep up with customer demand and competition.
Moving forward in the 2020s, enterprises will need to seek the best retail WMS solutions for themselves to stay competitive. Companies that opt for competent retail supply chain management software systems will be in a better position to diversify their product portfolios and adapt to varying demand trends during times and events like these.
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